The large horn being broken represents alexanders untimely death at the young age of 33. Daniel was praying and seeking the meaning of the vision recorded in daniel 8 when the angel gabriel was sent to explain it to him verses 1517. May 26, 2004 in chapter 7, a new element of prophecy is introduced in daniel the little horn who boasts verses 8 and 20, speaks against the most high verse 25, and successfully opposes god and his saints verses 21, 25. Daniel 8 the eighth chapter of the book of daniel tells of daniel s vision of a twohorned ram destroyed by a onehorned goat, followed by the history of the little horn, which is daniel s codeword for the greek king antiochus iv epiphanes. This chapter, chapter 3, is definitely one of those times. Daniel 8 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on the. Thus, this is not chronological for we know chapter 6 dealt with the reign of darius the mede and cyrus the persian. Almost everyone looks at the book of daniel with a sense of wonder and anticipation, because this is usually regarded as a prophetic book foretelling the fut. Verses 1 and 2 are the introduction to the vision daniel received. Its interesting that the visions of chapter 8 were given before the handwriting on the wall in chapter 5. The book of daniel verse by verse chapter 8 the ram. May 26, 2004 verses 1 and 2 are the introduction to the vision daniel received.
He will destroy those who are mighty, the holy people. Its first king, cyrus the great, was prophesied by name in the book of isaiah. The ram male sheep that daniel saw standing before the canal. This objection is easily answered as the babylonians used the accession year system of dating also known as. Daniel 8 niv daniels vision of a ram and a goat bible. The book of daniel is difficult, and this verse is particularly difficult, since it jumps from the time of the roman destruction in 70 ad up to the time of the fourth beast within one sentence. Understanding the 2,300 evenings and mornings of daniel. Step a was chapter 2, where daniel interpreted nebuchadnezzars dream the main point of that chapter was to explain gods plan to place israel under four successive gentile authorities it gave israel the context to understand their fate in captivity in step b, we studied last time in chapter 3, as daniel. Daniels vision in chapter 8 is similar to which earlier vision the prophet received. Daniel 3 commentary commentary critical and explanatory.
The book of daniel lesson 10 chap 10, 11, 12 by walter c. I looked up, and there before me was a ram with two horns, standing beside the canal, and the horns were long. Study daniel 8 using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Daniel 8 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. One horn was longer than the other, but grew later.
Between the vision of nebuchadnezzar in the second chapter and that of daniel in the seventh, four narratives of daniels and his friends personal history are introduced. They focus in particular on the pressure two nations would place on israel, but the twelfth chapter of daniel assures that israel will be delivered in that final day daniel s final vision begins with a date formula, just as it also appeared in 1. This vision deals with media, persia, and greece leading up to the end times. Verses 20 and 21 are the interpretation of the vision of verses 3 8, and verses 2226 are the. Daniel 8 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. This was the second monarchy, of which the kingdoms of media and persia were the two horns. The contemptible person introduced in verse 21 through verse 35 is identified by a majority of interpreters as antiochus epiphanes meaning the manifest, later scornfully nicknamed epimanes, madman175164 b. One of the horns was longer than the other but grew up later. It is often claimed that the date given by daniel for the first year of nebuchadnezzars reign contradicts that given by jeremiah so pfeiffer, 1948.
Verse 20 of this chapter tells us the two horns are the kings of media and persia. But if you look at the original hebrew for these two taken away verses, they are different to the one in daniel 8. Normal hermeneutics would lead us to expect that verses 2022 establish, simply as a matter of context, that their era sets the time frame for understanding the entire prophecy covered by daniel 8. But you, daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book until the time of the end.
In daniel 8, god makes his final move to set all things right. That takes us back to the time frame of chapter 5 and the handwriting on the wall. If we compare verse 11 3 years, 7 months with verse 12 3 years, 8 months, 15 days of daniel, chapter 12, we see an extended length of time of 45 days. Daniel chapter 8 explained discover books of the bible. Daniel chapter 3 commentary verse by verse daniel bible. This is another vision it is not the same as the vision in chapter 7.
In the days of those kings the god of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be left for another people. As he came near the place where i was standing, i was terrified and fell prostrate. In the third year of the reign of king belshazzar a vision appeared unto me, even unto me daniel. It had two horns, and both horns were high, but one was. The whole of chapter 9 occurs during the reign of darius i, who was a mede under the high angel called the prince of persia dan 10. Daniel 3 forms part of a chiasmus a poetic structure in which the main point or message of a passage is placed in the centre and framed by further repetitions on either side within daniel 27, paired with daniel 6, the story of daniel. And i heard a mans voice from the ulai calling, gabriel, tell this man the meaning of the vision. Antiochus iv assumed the title epiphanes meaning, illustrious and alluding to deity. Historically this was fulfilled in and by antiochus epiphanes, but in a more intense and final sense antiochus but adumbrates the awful blasphemy of the little horn of.
Daniel 8 the eighth chapter of the book of daniel tells of daniels vision of a two horned ram destroyed by a onehorned goat, followed by the history of the. This chapter expands the visions of chapters two and seven. Daniel 8 the eighth chapter of the book of daniel tells of daniels vision of a twohorned ram destroyed by a onehorned goat, followed by the history of the. He died in his prime at the age of 33 v8 and his four generals four notable ones v9 took over his kingdom. The scene here narrows from worldwide prophecies to those affecting the one covenantpeople in the five. Daniel chapter 3 commentary verse by verse daniel bible study. Its first king, cyrus the great, was prophesied by name in the book of isaiah, and we. Introduction daniel chapter 8 is a preachers nightmare. The contents of the first verse in daniel have been challenged on two counts. God gives daniel a foresight of the destruction of other kingdoms, which in their day were as powerful as that of babylon.
Jan 02, 2020 the prophet sees four beasts daniel 7. Between the vision of nebuchadnezzar in the second chapter and that of daniel in the seventh, four narratives of. Understanding the 2,300 evenings and mornings of daniel 8. The eighth chapter of daniel features an astounding vision of a male sheep and a. Chapter 10 of the book of daniel forms an introduction to a prophetic vision, a vision which is further detailed in chapter 11 and finally concluded in daniel chapter 12. The first six chapters tell of four young israelites in the babylonian captivity chapter 1 daniel also known as belshazzar, hananiah aka shadrach, mishael aka meshack, and azariah aka abednego. He will cause astounding devastation and will succeed in whatever he does. The days of suspension of the daily sacrifice, and desolation of the sanctuary, daniel 8. The whole of chapter 9 occurs during the reign of darius i, who was a mede under the high angel called the prince of. Unsealing daniels mysteries lesson 8 cleansed at last. Wherefore at that time certain chaldeans came near, and accused the jews. Daniel chapter 7 explained discover books of the bible.
So it is not in the kings best interest to tolerate them. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills exposition of the bible. That time is the period defined by the empires in these verse. The goat spoken of v8 was the king of greece v21, and the large horn was alexander the great. Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold, whose height was threescore cubits, and the. The verses that describe this abomination daniel 8.
The first three beasts represent babylon, medopersia, and greece. That time is the period defined by the empires in these verses, persia ram. Shadrach, meshach, and abednego are figures from the biblical book of daniel, primarily chapter 3. This was eminently true of antiochus, after having subdued egypt, etc. Verses 1519 introduce the angel, gabriel, who is instructed to convey the meaning of the vision to daniel. The fourth and final beast that daniel sees is the most dreadfulterrifying and frightening and very powerful daniel 7. What this means is that daniel s prophecies would not be fully understandable until the end times prior to christs return. The last three chapters of daniel 1012 form one final vision and the most complete revelation daniel received. Chronologically, it was before the fall of belshazzar in chapter 5. Although set during the reign or regency of king belshazzar, the subject of the vision is antiochus oppression of the jewish people during the second century bce. This site uses the king james version kjv of the bible, which indicates that the two beasts became great, and the little horn magnified himself. In the narrative, three hebrew men are thrown into a fiery furnace by nebuchadnezzar ii, king of babylon, when they refuse to bow down to the kings image.
Now, let us go to the diagram where it shows where we see the 45 days. The scene here narrows from worldwide prophecies to those affecting the one covenantpeople in the five centuries between the exile and the advent. Daniel 1 commentary verse by verse commentary bible study. The prophet daniel had two years to think about the visions of the 4 beasts of chapter 7 compare 7. Daniel 8 commentary commentary critical and explanatory. The whole context of this scripture daniel 8 is concerning daniel s vision. But daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the kings meat, nor with the wins which he drank, therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself. He will cause deceit to prosper, and he will consider himself superior. Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold, the height of which was sixty cubits and its width. He will become very strong, but not by his own power.
One of the horns was longer than the other, even though it had grown later than the other one. Chapter 3 is unique in that daniel does not appear in it. In the third year of balshazzars kingdom, a vision appeared to mei, danielafter what had appeared. Daniel was not able to fathom the meaning of the daniel chapter 8 vision and he could not find anyone else able to interpret it for him dan 8. Verse click for chapter new international version i looked up, and there before me was a ram with two horns, standing beside the. In the first year of belshazzar king of babylon daniel had a dream and visions of his head upon his. The holy people and middle of tribulation the next verse that discusses the timing of daniel 12 is verse 7 below, which indicates that the power of the holy people will be broken after 3. Gabriel said he had come to make known to daniel what would happen in the latter time of the indignation verse 19. Daniel chapter 8 verse by verse bible commentary matthew. In the latter part of their reign, when rebels have become completely wicked, a fiercelooking king, a master of intrigue, will arise. In the ancient manuscripts, the book of daniel here resumes using the.
Thomas constable, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary provides notes on all 66 books of the bible. Concise presentation notes by charles dailey black underlined words match words in the bible text. Notice in verse 1 that daniel has this dream with visions during the 1st year of the reign of king belshazzar. After over 200 years of rule, the medopersian empire came to an end in 331 b. In the ancient manuscripts, the book of daniel here resumes using the hebrew language. I raised my eyes and saw, and behold, a ram standing on the bank of the canal. In the third year of the reign of jehoiakim king of judah, nebuchadnezzar king of babylon came to. Daniel 8 tells of daniel s vision of a twohorned ram destroyed by a onehorned goat, followed by the history of the little horn, which is daniel s codeword for the greek king antiochus iv epiphanes. Also, it was the only chapter in the bible that was sealed until the time of the end. During the third year of king belshazzars reign, i, daniel, saw another vision, following the one that had already appeared to me. With this chapter the hebrew part of the book begins and continues to be the language of the remainder.
Thus, daniel 8 begins a new division of the book of daniel. Verses 20 and 21 are the interpretation of the vision of verses 38, and verses 2226 are the. Gabriel comforteth daniel, and interpreteth the vision, daniel 8. As daniel records the events in daniel 8, it is evident that in all three cases, the ram, goat, and little horn, pride was a base issue for them, daniel 8. The septuagint is in this verse closer to the massoretic than is theodotion. Their laws are different from everyone elses, and they do not obey the kings laws. Then i lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold, there stood before the river a ram which had two horns. This can be accounted for, as there are several things that transpire at christs return to establish the kingdom. Daniel 3 commentary commentary critical and explanatory on. This verse may mean that god would use antiochus as his instrument of. The taking away of the daily is also mentioned in daniel 11. Thus daniel, a young hebrew of probably about seventeen years, had been treatedcarried from captured jerusalem to triumphant babylon daniel 1.
The rising up and reign of the little horn are recorded in verses 914. In the third year of the reign of king belshazzar a vision appeared to me. But apart from the overtly prophetic portions of scripture in daniel, there are also some glimpses of the end times through the stories that occurred in the life of daniel and his friends. This pro phecy of a male goat, which represents the same kingdom as the third beast of daniel 7, takes an unusual turn in verse 8. The septuagint renders the first clause somewhat paraphrastically, daniel desired in his heart, led possibly to this by the more limited meaning assigned to heart in the psychology of. Unsealing daniels mysteries lesson 8 cleansed at last it is.
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